See sverfa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "non",
"3": "sverfa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sverfa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swerbaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swerbaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sverfa, from Proto-Germanic *swerbaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svarf",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surfu",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "sorfinn",
"source": "conjugation",
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "sorfin",
"source": "conjugation",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfið",
"source": "conjugation",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
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]
},
{
"form": "sorfinn",
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "sorfið",
"source": "conjugation",
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"neuter",
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]
},
{
"form": "sorfna",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "sorfnar",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "sorfin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "sorfnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfins",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "sorfinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfni",
"source": "conjugation",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
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{
"form": "sorfna",
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{
"form": "sorfna",
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{
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"masculine",
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},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
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"feminine",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
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{
"form": "sorfna",
"source": "conjugation",
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"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "sorfna",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
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"feminine",
"plural"
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{
"form": "sorfnu",
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"plural"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
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"form": "sorfna",
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
}
],
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"10": "sorfið",
"2": "verb",
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"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "svarf",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "surfu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sverfa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative svarf, third-person plural past indicative surfu, supine sorfið)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "is",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to file (smooth with a file)"
],
"id": "en-sverfa-is-verb-GbxlupaF",
"info_templates": [
{
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},
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"to file (smooth with a file) [with accusative]"
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsvɛrva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrva"
}
],
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}
{
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{
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"2": "non",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swerbaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swerbaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sverfa, from Proto-Germanic *swerbaną.",
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{
"form": "svarf",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "surfu",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfið",
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]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfinn",
"source": "conjugation",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfið",
"source": "conjugation",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnar",
"source": "conjugation",
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"nominative",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"neuter",
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]
},
{
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"feminine",
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
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"source": "conjugation",
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"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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},
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"feminine",
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]
},
{
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]
},
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]
},
{
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"feminine",
"plural"
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},
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]
},
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]
},
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"singular"
]
},
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"dative",
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"plural"
]
},
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"singular"
]
},
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},
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]
},
{
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sorfnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
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]
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]
}
],
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"3": "strong verb",
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"6": "svarf",
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"8": "surfu",
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},
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrva",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrva/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
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],
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{
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},
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},
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}
],
"links": [
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsvɛrva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrva"
}
],
"word": "sverfa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sverfa meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
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"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sverfa",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
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{
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{
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.